Aeolian processes involve the erosion, transport, and deposition of sediments by wind. These processes are most effective in arid environments, where vegetation is sparse, and sediment is loose and dry. Aeolian features include dunes, loess deposits, and desert pavements. Understanding aeolian processes is important for interpreting past climate conditions and predicting future landscape changes in desert regions.
Reference: Lancaster, N. (1995). “Geomorphology of Desert Dunes.” Routledge.