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Letter AGeology glossary

Anticline

An anticline is a type of fold in sedimentary strata that is arch-like in shape, with its oldest rocks located at the core of the fold. The limbs of an anticline dip away from the center, creating a convex-upward structure. Anticlines are important in petroleum geology because they can serve as traps for oil and natural gas, accumulating hydrocarbons in the crest of the fold.

Black-and-white illustration of layered mountains and winding river (Anticline)
Fig. 1 A bold black-and-white illustration of layered mountain ridges and a winding river flowing through the valley.

Source Twiss, R. J., & Moores, E. M. (2007). Structural Geology. W.H. Freeman and Company.

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